Asymptotics of random density matrices

DOI10.1007/S00023-007-0345-5MaRDI QIDQ2474162zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ion Nechita

Publication date 5 March 2008

Published in Annales Henri Poincaré (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0702154

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44)

Abstract: We investigate random density matrices obtained by partial tracing larger random pure states. We show that there is a strong connection between these random density matrices and the Wishart ensemble of random matrix theory. We provide asymptotic results on the behavior of the eigenvalues of random density matrices, including convergence of the empirical spectral measure. We also study the largest eigenvalue (almost sure convergence and fluctuations).

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Cited in

(39)

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• Entanglement criteria for the bosonic and fermionic induced ensembles
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• Partial transposition of random states and non-centered semicircular distributions
• The absolute positive partial transpose property for random induced states
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• Extreme eigenvalues of Wishart matrices: application to entangled bipartite system
• The PPT square conjecture holds generically for some classes of independent states
• The joint distribution of the marginals of multipartite random quantum states
• Asymptotic form of the density profile for Gaussian and Laguerre random matrix ensembles with orthogonal and symplectic symmetry
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• Decomposition of spectral density in individual eigenvalue contributions
• On quantum dynamics and statistics of vectors
• Exact distribution of largest Schmidt eigenvalue for quantum entanglement
• Volume of the set of LOCC-convertible quantum states
• Random matrices with prescribed eigenvalues and expectation values for random quantum states
• On a Random Matrix Models of Quantum Relaxation
• Partial transpose of random quantum states: Exact formulas and meanders
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• Random quantum channels. II: Entanglement of random subspaces, Rényi entropy estimates and additivity problems
• On the distribution of the ratio of the largest eigenvalue to the trace of a Wishart matrix
• Subsystem complexity and measurements in holography
• Eigenvalue and entropy statistics for products of conjugate random quantum channels
• Almost surely convergence of the quantum entropy of random graph states and the area law
• Linear programming with unitary-equivariant constraints
• Random tensor theory: Extending random matrix theory to mixtures of random product states
• Random repeated quantum interactions and random invariant states
• Limit distribution of partial transposition of block random matrices
• Entangled states are typically incomparable
• Random quantum channels. I: Graphical calculus and the Bell state phenomenon

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