Basic Soules matrices and their applications
This paper deals with properties of the basic Soules matrices in \(\mathbb R^{n \times n}\) which are a special subclass of the \(n \times n\) Soules matrices generated via the basic Soules basis. An orthogonal matrix \(R=[r_{ij}]=[R^{(1)} | R^{(2)} | \cdots | R^{(n)}]\) is called a Soules basis matrix if its first column \(R^{(1)}\) is positive and for any nonnegative diagonal matrix \(D=\text{diag}(\lambda_1, \ldots, \lambda_n)\), with \(\lambda_1 \geq \lambda_2 \geq \cdots \lambda_n \geq 0\), the symmetric matrix \(A=RDR^T\) has nonnegative entries only. Some Soules basis matrices have the following sign pattern \[ \text{sign}(r_{ij})= \left \{ \begin{matrix} >0, & \text{if} \;j<n-i+2 \\ <0, & \text{if} \;j=n-i+2 \\ =0, & \text{if} \;j>n-i+2 \end{matrix} \right. \] which is called sign pattern \(\mathcal{N}\). An \(n \times n\) symmetric nonnegative matrix \(A\) is a basic Soules matrix if \(A=R_nDR_n^T\), where \(R_n\) is the \(n \times n\) Soules basis matrix of sign pattern \(\mathcal{N}\) and first column \(R_n^{(1)}=e_n/\sqrt{n}\), with \(e_n\) the \(n\)-vector of all ones, \(D=\text{diag}(\lambda_1, \dots, \lambda_n)\), with \(\lambda_1 \geq \lambda_2 \geq \cdots \lambda_n\) and \(\lambda_1 >0\). The first goal of this paper is to study the permanent of basic Soules matrices. The authors provide a lower bound and an upper bound on the permanent of a doubly stochastic basic Soules matrix in terms of its eigenvalues. They also determine exact expressions for the permanents of certain doubly stochastic basic Soules matrices. On the other hand, the authors study the Hadamard product \(A \circ A^{-1}\) for a nonsingular basic Soules matrix \(A \in\mathbb R^{n \times n}\). They prove that matrix \(A \circ A^{-1}\) has a basic Soules basis of eigenvectors and they analyze when the Hadamard product of two matrices generated by a Soules basis matrix \(R_n\) is again a matrix generated by the same Soules basis matrix. Furthermore, the authors obtain explicit formulas for the eigenvalues of \(A \circ A^{-1}\) in terms of the eigenvalues of \(A\). Finally, the authors analyze the question of for which doubly stochastic basic Soules matrices \(A \in\mathbb R^{n \times n}\), is the group inverse of \(Q=I-A\) an \(M\)-matrix?
- A note on the convexity of the realizable set of eigenvalues for nonnegative symmetric matrices
- A polynomial time spectral decomposition test for certain classes of inverse M-matrices
- Constructing symmetric nonnegative matrices
- Convex spectral functions
- Derivatives of the Perron root at an essentially nonnegative matrix and the group inverse of an M-matrix
- Diagonally dominant matrices
- Double Soules pairs and matching Soules bases
- Generalized inverses. Theory and applications.
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 52076 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3621932 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 734901 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1538986 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2144319 (Why is no real title available?)
- Inequalities for permanents involving Perron complements
- Inverse of Strictly Ultrametric Matrices are of Stieltjes Type
- Matrices Whose Powers are M-Matrices or Z-Matrices
- Monotonicity of permanents of doubly stochastic matrices
- On reduced rank nonnegative matrix factorization for symmetric nonnegative matrices
- On single and double Soules matrices
- Orthogonal bases that leads to symmetric nonnegative matrices
- Proof of the van der Waerden conjecture regarding the permanent of a doubly stochastic matrix
- Shorter Notes: Convexity of the Dominant Eigenvalue of an Essentially Nonnegative Matrix
- Stochastic Complementation, Uncoupling Markov Chains, and the Theory of Nearly Reducible Systems
- The symmetric nonnegative inverse eigenvalue problem for 5 5 matrices
- Uncoupling the Perron eigenvector problem
- Orthogonal bases that leads to symmetric nonnegative matrices
- On Mardia skewness and kurtosis of Soules basis matrices in ROM simulation
- Generalized Helmert-Ledermann orthogonal matrices and ROM simulation
- On single and double Soules matrices
- On a generalization of Soules bases
- Double Soules pairs and matching Soules bases
This page was built for publication: Basic Soules matrices and their applications
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q935370)
