Behavior of orbits near a critical equilibrium of a two-dimensional system
Growth and boundedness of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C11) Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Transformation and reduction of ordinary differential equations and systems, normal forms (34C20) Asymptotic properties of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D05) Stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D20) Attractors of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D45)
The author considers a coupled system of two nonlinear springs and transforms the model equations into a polar normal-form where the amplitude equations are given by \(\dot x=xB(x,y)\), \(\dot y=y C(x,y)\) plus high-order perturbation terms. Under the hypothesis that the rest point at the origin is an attractor, the asymptotic behavior of the high-order derivatives of orbits is investigated, especially for the special case \(\dot x=-x^3+2 x^2 y-2 xy^2- x^5\), \(\dot y=-y^3\), where it is found that the third and higher-order derivatives (\(d^ky/dx^k\)) of the generic orbit blow up as the corresponding trajectory approaches the origin.
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