Circularity of the numerical range of a nonnegative matrix

MaRDI QIDQ2712465zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Yizheng Fan, Shangjun Yang

Publication date 6 September 2001

Published in Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica (Search for Journal in Brave)

zbMATH Keywords

digraphirreducible nonnegative matrixnumerical range

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Norms of matrices, numerical range, applications of functional analysis to matrix theory (15A60) Positive matrices and their generalizations; cones of matrices (15B48)

Review text

Let \(A\) be a complex square matrix, the set \(F(A)=\{x^*Ax \mid x\in\mathbf C^n, x^*x=1\}\) is called the numerical range of \(A\), where \(^*\) is the operator of complex conjugation followed by transposition. By using graph theory and classical results on nonnegative matrices, the authors obtain a necessary and sufficient condition such that a nonnegative matrix has a circular disk centered at the origin as its numerical range.

Recommendations

• On matrices whose numerical ranges have circular or weak circular symmetry
• Circularity of numerical ranges and block-shift matrices
• Circularity of the numerical range
• The numerical range of a nonnegative matrix
• Numerical ranges as circular discs

Cited in

(5)

• Circularity of the numerical range
• The numerical range of a nonnegative matrix
• On the geometric properties of numerical range of a non-negative matrix
• Circularity of numerical ranges and block-shift matrices
• When is the numerical range of a nilpotent matrix circular?

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