Compactness properties of certain integral operators related to fractional integration

DOI10.1007/S00209-005-0870-1MaRDI QIDQ818582zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Eduard Belinsky, Werner Linde

Publication date 21 March 2006

Published in Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-005-0870-1

zbMATH Keywords

entropy numbersfractional integrationintegral operatorsKolmogorov numbersstochastic processes

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractional derivatives and integrals (26A33) Spaces of operators; tensor products; approximation properties (46B28) Riesz operators; eigenvalue distributions; approximation numbers, (s)-numbers, Kolmogorov numbers, entropy numbers, etc. of operators (47B06) Integral operators (47G10)

Review text

Motivated by investigations of stochastic processes, the authors study the compactness properties of the operator \[ (S_\alpha f)(x):= \int_0^1 (x+t)^{\alpha-1}f(t)\,dt \] and some other fractional type operators. The main result is the following statement on the asymptotical behaviour of the Kolmogorov numbers \(d_n(S_\alpha)\) of the operator \(S_\alpha\) in \(L_p\to L_q\)-setting: \[ d_n(S_\alpha : L_p\to L_q)\preccurlyeq e^{-c_\alpha\sqrt n} \] under the assumption that \(\alpha>(1/p-1/q)_+\), which partially generalizes a similar statement obtained by \textit{A.~A.\ Laptev} [Mat.\ Zametki 16, 741--750 (1974; Zbl 0306.45003); English translation in Math.\ Notes 16 (1974), No.~5, 1038--1043 (1975; Zbl 0322.45003)] for singular values of this operator in the \(L_2\to L_2\)-setting (Laptev considered a weighted version of the operator \(S_\alpha\)). This main result is used to study compactness properties of the Riemann--Liouville and Weyl fractional integration operators and some others, motivated in particular by the relation between Brownian motions and Riemann--Liouville processes.

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Cited in

(13)

• Fréchet-Kolmogorov compactness of Prabhakar integral operator
• Compactness criteria for fractional integral operators
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• On the compactness of fractional resolvent operator functions
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