Completely regular semigroup varieties whose free objects have weakly permutable fully invariant congruences.

DOI10.1007/S00233-003-0009-9MaRDI QIDQ1434110zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Boris Vernikov

Publication date 1 July 2004

Published in Semigroup Forum (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s00233-003-0009-9

zbMATH Keywords

completely regular semigroupsfully invariant congruencespermutable congruencesrelatively free semigroupssemigroup varieties

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Subalgebras, congruence relations (08A30) Varieties and pseudovarieties of semigroups (20M07) Regular semigroups (20M17)

Review text

Congruences \(\alpha,\beta\) on an algebra `weakly permute' if \(\alpha\beta\alpha=\beta\alpha\beta\). A semigroup variety is called `weakly fi-permutable' if the fully invariant congruences on any of its relatively free objects are weakly permutable. Similar definitions apply for permutability. The author proves that any weakly fi-permutable semigroup variety consists either of completely regular semigroups (unions of groups) or of nilsemigroups. The latter case will be discussed in a later paper by the author. In this paper, he shows that a completely regular semigroup variety is weakly fi-permutable if and only if it consists either of completely simple semigroups or of semilattices of groups. (As the author notes, completely simple semigroup varieties are in fact fi-permutable. More generally, for any completely regular variety, the fully invariant congruences that are contained in the least semilattice congruence on any of its relatively free semigroups are permutable.)

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(6)

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• Semigroup varieties with 1.5-permutable fully invariant congruences on their free objects.
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• Semigroup Varieties on Whose Free Objects Almost All Fully Invariant Congruences are Weakly Permutable
• Three weaker variants of congruence permutability for semigroup varieties.

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