Complex periodic potentials with real band spectra.
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Abstract: This paper demonstrates that complex PT-symmetric periodic potentials possess real band spectra. However, there are significant qualitative differences in the band structure for these potentials when compared with conventional real periodic potentials. For example, while the potentials V(x)=isin^{2N+1}(x), (N=0, 1, 2, ...), have infinitely many gaps, at the band edges there are periodic wave functions but no antiperiodic wave functions. Numerical analysis and higher-order WKB techniques are used to establish these results.
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Cited in
(49)- A criterion for the reality of the spectrum of \(PT\)-symmetric Schrödinger operators with complex-valued periodic potentials
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- Classical irregular blocks, Hill's equation and PT-symmetric periodic complex potentials
- A note on the PT invariant periodic potential V(x) = 4²x + 4iV₀₂x
- On an exactly solvable \(B_N\) type Calogero model with non-Hermitian PT invariant interaction
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- Exponentially Fragile<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi mathvariant="script">P</mml:mi><mml:mi mathvariant="script">T</mml:mi></mml:math>Symmetry in Lattices with Localized Eigenmodes
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- Complex extension of quantum mechanics
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