Determinantal representations of some classical recurrent sequences

DOI10.5281/ZENODO.17535257MaRDI QIDQ6872144zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Taras Goy, Mark Shattuck

Publication date 20 January 2026

Published in Integers (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.17535257

zbMATH Keywords

Fibonacci numbersLucas numbers

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fibonacci and Lucas numbers and polynomials and generalizations (11B39) Matrices, determinants in number theory (11C20) Toeplitz, Cauchy, and related matrices (15B05) Matrices of integers (15B36)

Review text

This paper extends results from the first author and \textit{R. Zatorsky}'s [Fibonacci Q. 57, No. 3, 238--245 (2019; Zbl 1461.11034)] previous work on Fibonacci and Pell numbers to the Lucas, Pell-Lucas, and Jacobsthal sequences. Using determinantal representations of Toeplitz-Hessenberg matrices together with properties of the general Horadam sequence, the authors derive multi-sum expressions for these numbers and reformulate them as determinant identities involving Oresme numbers.\N\NMore generally, analogous results are obtained for translates of Gibonacci sequences \((G_n)\), including a criterion characterizing when a representation of the form \(kG_{n+m}=u_n(a,b,c,d)\) holds. The paper concludes with combinatorial proofs of several identities via coloured compositions and tiling arguments.

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