Dynamical localization for the random dimer Schrödinger operator

DOI10.1023/A:1018615728507MaRDI QIDQ1573795zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Stephan De Bièvre, François Germinet

Publication date 9 August 2000

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/9907006

zbMATH Keywords

Anderson localizationdelocalizationdynamical localizationLyapunov exponentone-dimensional random dimer modelSchrödinger operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random linear operators (47B80) Dynamics of disordered systems (random Ising systems, etc.) in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C44)

Abstract: We study the one-dimensional random dimer model, with Hamiltonian $H_{o}mega=Delta+V_{o}mega$, where for all $$ and where the $V_{o}mega(2x)$ are i.i.d. Bernoulli random variables taking the values $pmV,V>0$. We show that, for all values of $V$ and with probability one in $omega$, the spectrum of $H$ is pure point. If $Vleq1$ and $Veq1/sqrt2$, the Lyapounov exponent vanishes only at the two critical energies given by $E=pmV$. For the particular value $V=1/sqrt2$, respectively $V=sqrt2$, we show the existence of additional critical energies at $E=pm3/sqrt2$, resp. E=0. On any compact interval $I$ not containing the critical energies, the eigenfunctions are then shown to be semi-uniformly exponentially localized, and this implies dynamical localization: for all $q>0$ and for all $$ with sufficiently rapid decrease: ${\displaystyle }$ sup_t r^{(q)}_{psi,I}(t) equiv sup_t < P_I(H_omega)psi_t, |X|^q P_I(H_omega)psi_t > <infty. ${\displaystyle }$ Here $ps{i}_t=e^{-i{H}_{o}megat}psi$, and $P_I(H_{o}mega)$ is the spectral projector of $H_{o}mega$ onto the interval $I$. In particular if $V>1$ and $Veqsqrt2$, these results hold on the entire spectrum (so that one can take $I=sigma(H_{o}mega)$).

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