Extensions of symmetric operators. I: The inner characteristic function case

DOI10.1515/CONOP-2015-0004MaRDI QIDQ494289zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Robert T. W. Martin

Publication date 31 August 2015

Published in Concrete Operators (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.4450

zbMATH Keywords

Hardy spacesinner functionsreproducing kernelself-adjoint extensionssymmetric operatorspartial isometriesDebranges Rovnyak spacesHilbert spaces of analytic functionsLivshits characteristic functionunitary extensions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear symmetric and selfadjoint operators (unbounded) (47B25) Dilations, extensions, compressions of linear operators (47A20) Canonical models for contractions and nonselfadjoint linear operators (47A45) Operator colligations (= nodes), vessels, linear systems, characteristic functions, realizations, etc. (47A48)

Abstract: Given a symmetric linear transformation on a Hilbert space, a natural problem to consider is the characterization of its set of symmetric extensions. This problem is equivalent to the study of the partial isometric extensions of a fixed partial isometry. We provide a new function theoretic characterization of the set of all self-adjoint extensions of any symmetric linear transformation $B$ with equal indices and inner Livsic characteristic function $Thet{a}_B$ by constructing a natural bijection between the set of self-adjoint extensions and the set of all contractive analytic functions $Phi$ which are greater or equal to $Thet{a}_B$. In addition we characterize the set of all symmetric extensions $B^{\prime }$ of $B$ which have equal indices in the case where $Thet{a}_B$ is inner.

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