Extensions of tempered representations

DOI10.1007/S00039-013-0219-6MaRDI QIDQ2375767zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Maarten Solleveld, Eric Opdam

Publication date 25 June 2013

Published in Geometric and Functional Analysis. GAFA (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1105.3802

zbMATH Keywords

affine Hecke algebraEuler-Poincaré pairingextensions of tempered representationreductive p-adic groupSchwartz algebratempered representation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Hecke algebras and their representations (20C08) Analysis on (p)-adic Lie groups (22E35) Representations of Lie and linear algebraic groups over local fields (22E50)

Abstract: Let $pi,p{i}^{\prime }$ be irreducible tempered representations of an affine Hecke algebra H with positive parameters. We compute the higher extension groups $Ex{t}_H^n(pi,p{i}^{\prime })$ explicitly in terms of the representations of analytic R-groups corresponding to $pi$ and $p{i}^{\prime }$. The result has immediate applications to the computation of the Euler-Poincar'e pairing $EP(pi,p{i}^{\prime })$, the alternating sum of the dimensions of the Ext-groups. The resulting formula for $EP(pi,p{i}^{\prime })$ is equal to Arthur's formula for the elliptic pairing of tempered characters in the setting of reductive p-adic groups. Our proof applies equally well to affine Hecke algebras and to reductive groups over non-archimedean local fields of arbitrary characteristic. This sheds new light on the formula of Arthur and gives a new proof of Kazhdan's orthogonality conjecture for the Euler-Poincar'e pairing of admissible characters.

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Cited in

(15)

• Some methods of computing first extensions between modules of graded Hecke algebras
• A general commutative descent algebra
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