F-regularity does not deform
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Abstract: We show that the property of F-regularity does not deform, and thereby settle this longstanding open question in the theory of tight closure. Specifically, we construct a three dimensional domain R which is not F-regular (or even F-pure), but has a quotient R/tR which is F-regular. Similar examples are also constructed over fields of characteristic zero. Our work has an immediate application to questions related to flat base change: Hochster and Huneke showed that if (A,m) -> (R,n) is a flat map with regular generic and closed fibers, R is excellent, and A is weakly F-regular, then R is weakly F-regular. They asked if the condition on the fibers may be relaxed by requiring instead that the two fibers are F-regular. Our result shows that this condition is not enough, even if the base ring A is a discrete valuation ring: taking A=Kt as a subring of the ring R above, the closed fiber R/tR and the generic fiber R[1/t] are F-regular, whereas R is not.
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Cited in
(28)- Weak F-regularity deforms in \(\mathbb{Q}\)-Gorenstein rings
- Deformation of F-purity and F-regularity
- Strong F-regularity and generating morphisms of local cohomology modules
- Applications of pseudocanonical covers to tight closure problems
- F-stable secondary representations and deformation of F-injectivity
- On semicontinuity of multiplicities in families
- On strongly \(F\)-regular inversion of adjunction
- Symbolic power containments in singular rings in positive characteristic
- On the semicontinuity problem of fibers and global F-regularity
- \(F\)-pure homomorphisms, strong \(F\)-regularity, and \(F\)-injectivity
- Frobenius actions on local cohomology modules and deformation
- A sufficient condition for strong F-regularity
- F-regular and F-pure rings vs. log terminal and log canonical singularities
- A generalization of tight closure and multiplier ideals
- Local Cohomology—An Invitation
- Phantom depth and flat base change
- Extension of weakly and strongly F-regular rings by flat maps
- Deformations of Log Terminal and Semi Log Canonical Singularities
- Gröbner deformations and F‐singularities
- On generalized deformation problems
- Blowup algebras of determinantal ideals in prime characteristic
- Stability and deformation of \(F\)-singularities
- The defect of the F-pure threshold
- F-thresholds of filtrations of ideals
- Arithmetic and geometric deformations of F-pure and F-regular singularities
- The F-singularities of algebras defined by permanents
- Gorenstein special fiber rings of ladder determinantal modules
- Square-free Gröbner degenerations
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