Finite groups in which SS-permutability is a transitive relation.

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Abstract: A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be SS-permutable in G if H has a supplement K in G such that H permutes with every Sylow subgroup of K. A finite group G is called an SST-group if SS-permutability is a transitive relation on the set of all subgroups of G. The structure of SST-groups is investigated in this paper.


A subgroup \(H\) of a finite group \(G\) is called semipermutable in \(G\) if \(H\) permutes with every subgroup \(X\) for which \((|H|,|X|)=1\). A subgroup \(H\) of \(G\) is called SS-permutable [NSS-permutable] in \(G\) if \(H\) has a [normal] complement \(K\) in \(G\) such that \(H\) permutes with every Sylow subgroup of \(K\). A group is called a BT-group [SST-group, NSST-group] if semipermutability [SS-permutability, NSS-permutability] is a transitive relation on the subgroups of \(G\). The authors prove several theorems on the structure of finite SST-groups. For example, the authors show (Theorem 1.4) that if a finite group is an SST-group [NSST-group] then all its chief factors are simple. The main result of the paper is the following. Theorem 1.7. Let \(G\) be a finite solvable group. Then the following are equivalent. (1) \(G\) is an SST-group. (2) \(G\) is an NSST-group. (3) Every subgroup of \(G\) is SS-permutable in \(G\). (4) Every subgroup of \(G\) is NSS-permutable in \(G\). (5) Every subgroup of \(G\) of prime power order is SS-permutable in \(G\). (6) Every subgroup of \(G\) of prime power order is NSS-permutable in \(G\). (7) Every cyclic subgroup of \(G\) of prime power order is SS-permutable in \(G\). (8) Every cyclic subgroup of \(G\) of prime power order is NSS-permutable in \(G\). As a corollary, every finite solvable SST-group is a BT-group, but the converse does not necessarily hold. The authors give a characterization for a finite solvable BT-group to be an SST-group (Theorem 1.13). They provide some further structural theorems for finite solvable SST-groups and for finite solvable BT-groups.











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