First-order singular and discontinuous differential equations

DOI10.1155/2009/507671MaRDI QIDQ1032981zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Daniel C. Biles, Rodrigo L. Pouso

Publication date 6 November 2009

Published in Boundary Value Problems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://eudml.org/doc/45612

zbMATH Keywords

admissible non-quasi-semicontinuity curveCaratheodory solutiondiscontinuous nonlinearitiesextremal solutioninitial value problemlower solutionsingular nonlinearitiesupper solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Initial value problems, existence, uniqueness, continuous dependence and continuation of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34A12) Discontinuous ordinary differential equations (34A36)

Review text

The authors present sufficient conditions for the existence of extremal solutions (the greatest and the smallest Carathéodory solutions) between some given lower and upper solutions for the initial value problem \[ x'=f(t,x),\,\,\,t\in I=[t_0,t_0+L],\,\,\,\,x(t_0)=x_0, \] where the function \(f\) is bounded by an integrable function on the sector delimited by the graphs of the lower and upper solutions, and also verifies some additional assumptions. Then they show that the existence of a pair of well-ordered piecewise continuous lower and upper solutions implies the existence of a better pair of continuous lower and upper solutions. Two existence results for weak solutions in the case \(f\) does not have a strong bound (the singular case) are also proved. Some considerations for singular quasimonotone systems and several examples which illustrate the obtained results are finally addressed.

Recommendations

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2066165
• Nonordered discontinuous upper and lower solutions for first-order ordinary differential equations
• Existence of solutions for discontinuous differential equations
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1163171
• Existence of solutions for first order singular problems

Cites work

• A generalized upper and lower solution method for singular initial value problems
• A singular approach to discontinuous vector fields on the plane
• Applications of Schauder's fixed point theorem to singular differential equations
• Existence of solutions for first order singular problems
• Existence Results for Some Initial and Boundary Value Problems Without Growth Restriction
• Extremal solutions of a discontinuous scalar differential equation
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 41285 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3466042 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3480894 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 625163 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1014080 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2066165 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2226771 (Why is no real title available?)
• Impulsive periodic solutions of first-order singular differential equations
• Necessary conditions for solving initial value problems with infima of superfunctions
• On Carathéodory’s conditions for the initial value problem
• Recent existence results for second-order singular periodic differential equations
• Singular boundary value problems for first and second order impulsive differential equations
• Solvability of a finite or infinite system of discontinuous quasimonotone differential equations
• Subfunctions and the initial-value problem for differential equations satisfying Caratheodory's hypotheses
• The differential equation x=fox
• Upper and lower solutions for first-order discontinuous ordinary differential equations
• Upper and lower solutions with jumps

Cited in

(14)

• A survey of recent results for the generalizations of ordinary differential equations
• Extremal positive solutions for a class of singular and discontinuous second order problems
• Existence of solutions for discontinuous differential equations
• On uniqueness for some non-Lipschitz SDE
• Existence of solutions of first-order differential equations via a fixed point theorem for discontinuous operators
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4198467 (Why is no real title available?)
• Necessary conditions for solving initial value problems with infima of superfunctions
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2066165 (Why is no real title available?)
• A unified theory for first-order discontinuous scalar differential equations
• Existence of solutions for first order singular problems
• Extremal solutions of measure differential equations
• On discontinuous differential equations and the method of solution regions
• First- and second-order discontinuous functional differential equations with impulses at fixed moments
• Inequalities for solutions of singular initial problems for Carathéodory systems via Ważewski's principle

This page was built for publication: First-order singular and discontinuous differential equations

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q1032981)