A generalized upper and lower solution method for singular initial value problems

DOI10.1016/S0898-1221(04)90061-2MaRDI QIDQ1767791zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Ravi P. Agarwal, Donal O'Regan, V. Lakshmikantham, S. Leela

Publication date 8 March 2005

Published in Computers & Mathematics with Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/S0898-1221(04)90061-2

zbMATH Keywords

ExistenceInitial value problemslower solutionsSingularUpper

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Initial value problems, existence, uniqueness, continuous dependence and continuation of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34A12)

Review text

Consider the singular initial value problem \[ y'= q(t) f(t,y),\quad 0< t< T,\quad y(0)= 0, \] where the nonlinearity \(f\) is allowed to change sign. \(f\) and \(q\) are supposed to be continuous, where \(q\) is positive on \([0,T]\). Combining ideas due to \textit{P. Habets} and \textit{F. Zanolin} [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 181, No. 3, 684--700 (1994; Zbl 0801.34029)] and \textit{R. P. Agarwal}, \textit{D. O'Regan, V. Laksmikantham} and \textit{S. Leela} [Nonlinear Anal., Theory Methods Appl. 50, 215--222 (2002; Zbl 1010.34011)], the authors present very general existence results.

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Cites work

• A generalized upper and lower solutions method and multiplicity results for nonlinear first-order ordinary differential equations
• Existence criteria for singular initial value problems with sign changing nonlinearities
• Existence of positive solutions for singular initial and boundary value problems via the classical upper and lower solution approach
• Existence of solutions to some singular initial value problems
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1322539 (Why is no real title available?)
• Upper and lower solutions for a generalized Emden-Fowler equation

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(10)

• First-order singular and discontinuous differential equations
• Existence criteria for singular initial value problems with sign changing nonlinearities
• Construction of upper and lower solutions for singular discrete initial and boundary value problems via inequality theory
• A note on upper and lower solutions for singular initial value problems
• A GENERALIZED UPPER AND LOWER SOLUTION METHOD FOR SINGULAR DISCRETE INITIAL VALUE PROBLEMS
• Effect of intrinsic rotations, microstructural expansion and contractions in initial boundary value problem of thermoelastic bodies
• Existence of solutions for first order singular problems
• A method for solving general singular equations and its application
• Heartfelt tribute to the person with an amazing legacy
• Solutions for an operator equation under the conditions of pairs of paralleled lower and upper solutions

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