Generalized connection graph method for synchronization in asymmetrical networks

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSD.2006.09.014MaRDI QIDQ858505zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Martin Hasler, Igor Belykh, Vladimir Belykh

Publication date 9 January 2007

Published in Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physd.2006.09.014

Symmetries, invariants of ordinary differential equations (34C14) Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Complex behavior and chaotic systems of ordinary differential equations (34C28) Qualitative investigation and simulation of ordinary differential equation models (34C60) Asymptotic properties of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D05) Stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D20)

Review text

The paper considers the network of identical oscillators \[ x_i'=F(x_i) + \sum_{k=1}^{n} d_{ik}(t)Px_k, \quad i=1,\dots,n, \] where \(x_i\in \mathbb{R}^l\), \(F: \mathbb{R}^l\to \mathbb{R}^l\), \(P\) is a projection matrix that selects the components of \(x_i\) that are involved in the coupling. The connection matrix \(D=\{d_{ij}(t)\}\) is assumed to satisfy \[ \sum_k d_{ik} = 0,\quad d_{ii}=-\sum_{k\neq i} d_{ik},\quad i=1,\dots,n. \] The main result provides conditions for global complete synchronization of this network, i.e. \(\| x_i(t)-x_{j}(t)\| \to 0\) for all \(i,j\) and \(t\to \infty\). These conditions extend the results of the authors in [Physica D 195, No. 1--2, 159--187 (2004; Zbl 1098.82622)] to the case of arbitrary asymmetrical connection matrix \(D\).

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