Graphs and reflection groups
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graphsconformal field theoriesreflection groupstopological field theoriesroot systemstwo-dimensional field theoriesADE Dynkin diagrams
Graphs and abstract algebra (groups, rings, fields, etc.) (05C25) Applications of Lie (super)algebras to physics, etc. (17B81) Reflection and Coxeter groups (group-theoretic aspects) (20F55) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Topological field theories in quantum mechanics (81T45)
Abstract: It is shown that graphs that generalize the ADE Dynkin diagrams and have appeared in various contexts of two-dimensional field theory may be regarded in a natural way as encoding the geometry of a root system. After recalling what are the conditions satisfied by these graphs, we define a bilinear form on a root system in terms of the adjacency matrices of these graphs and undertake the study of the group generated by the reflections in the hyperplanes orthogonal to these roots. Some ``non integrally laced " graphs are shown to be associated with subgroups of these reflection groups. The empirical relevance of these graphs in the classification of conformal field theories or in the construction of integrable lattice models is recalled, and the connections with recent developments in the context of supersymmetric theories and topological field theories are discussed.
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Cites work
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Cited in
(17)- Fusion rules for admissible representations of affine algebras: the case of \(A_2^{(1)}\)
- ADEX theory. How the ADE Coxeter graphs unify mathematics and physics
- Boundary rings and \(N=2\) coset models
- On the signature of certain intersection forms
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- Graphs and their parallel groups
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- Schubert calculus and threshold polynomials of affine fusion
- From CFT to graphs
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- A graph-theoretical classification for reflectable bases
- Primitive forms for Gepner singularities
- Graphs attached to certain complex hyperbolic discrete reflection groups
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