Hypergeometric functions on reductive groups

MaRDI QIDQ2707318zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Mikhail Kapranov

Publication date 1 April 2001

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/alg-geom/9711011

zbMATH Keywords

\(A\)-discriminant\(A\)-hypergeometric function\(A\)-hypergeometric systemAppell functiongamma seriesGauss functionmatrix gamma functionmonomials on groupsPochhammer functionreductive group

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Toric varieties, Newton polyhedra, Okounkov bodies (14M25) Representation theory for linear algebraic groups (20G05) Analysis on real and complex Lie groups (22E30) Moduli and deformations for ordinary differential equations (e.g., Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation) (32G34) Connections of hypergeometric functions with groups and algebras, and related topics (33C80)

Abstract: The A-hypergeometric system studied by I.M. Gelfand, M.I. Graev, A.V. Zelevinsky and the author, is defined for a set A of characters of an algebraic torus. In this paper we propose a generalization of the theory where the torus is replaced by an arbitrary reductive group H and A is a set of irreducible representations of H. The functions are thus defined on the space M_A of functions on H spanned by the matrix elements of representations from A. The properties of the system are related to the geometry of a certain algebraic variety X_A, which belongs to the class of group compactifications studied by De Concini and Procesi. We develop the theory of Euler integral representations for these generalized hypergeometric functions (with integrals taken over cycles in H). We also construct the analogs of hypergeometric series, by expanding the delta-function along a subgroup into a power series and taking the termwise Fourier transform.

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