Inequalities from Poisson brackets

DOI10.1016/J.INDAG.2014.07.003MaRDI QIDQ743974zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Anton Alekseev, I. Yu. Davydenkova

Publication date 2 October 2014

Published in Indagationes Mathematicae. New Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.03233

zbMATH Keywords

Gelfand-Zeitlin systemlinear scalingPoisson Lie groupPoisson structurespolyedral conetropicalization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Poisson manifolds; Poisson groupoids and algebroids (53D17) Generalized geometries (à la Hitchin) (53D18)

Abstract: We introduce the notion of tropicalization for Poisson structures on $mathbb{R}^n$ with coefficients in Laurent polynomials. To such a Poisson structure we associate a polyhedral cone and a constant Poisson bracket on this cone. There is a version of this formalism applicable to $mathbb{C}^n$ viewed as a real Poisson manifold. In this case, the tropicalization gives rise to a completely integrable system with action variables taking values in a polyhedral cone and angle variables spanning a torus. As an example, we consider the canonical Poisson bracket on the dual Poisson-Lie group $G^{\ast }$ for $G=U(n)$ in the cluster coordinates of Fomin-Zelevinsky defined by a certain choice of solid minors. We prove that the corresponding integrable system is isomorphic to the Gelfand-Zeitlin completely integrable system of Guillemin-Sternberg and Flaschka-Ratiu.

Review text

This paper studies inequalities related to Poisson brackets. First, a notion of tropicalization for Poisson manifolds is introduced. Then the authors associate a polyhedral cone to a certain type of Poisson structures. They define what they call the linear scaling. The example of the dual Poisson Lie group U\((n)^*\) is studied. The authors show in this case the isomorphism with the Gelfand-Zeitlin completely integrable system.

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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3901687

Cites work

• A convexity theorem for Poisson actions of compact Lie groups
• Cluster algebras and Poisson geometry
• Cluster algebras. I: Foundations
• Ginzburg-Weinstein via Gelfand-Zeitlin
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1803350 (Why is no real title available?)
• Lie-Poisson Structure on Some Poisson Lie Groups
• Matrix Analysis
• Poisson Lie groups, dressing transformations, and Bruhat decompositions
• The Horn problem and planar networks
• Total positivity: tests and parametrizations.
• What is a classical r-matrix?

Cited in

(6)

• A symplectic proof of the Horn inequalities
• The U(n) Gelfand-Zeitlin system as a tropical limit of Ginzburg-Weinstein diffeomorphisms
• Bruhat Poisson structure on CPn and integrable systems
• Three lives of the Gelfand-Zeitlin integrable system
• Poincaré-Hopf inequalities
• WKB asymptotics of Stokes matrices, spectral curves and rhombus inequalities

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