Infinitesimal deformations of modules over

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Let \(R := KX/(x^{t})\) and \(R' := KX,Y/(x^{t}+ y^{3})\) where \(K\) is a field with \(\text{char }K \neq 3\). Recently \textit{F. Enescu}, \textit{G. Pfister} and \textit{D. Popescu} [see Arch. Math. 69, No. 3, 196-208 (1997)] have shown that every maximal Cohen-Macaulay module over \(R'\) \((\text{MCM}(R')\)) \(N\) is a direct summand of the first syzygy of an infinitesimal deformation \(T = N / y^{2}N\) of a finitely generated \(R\) module \(M=N/yN\). Furthermore, the module \(N\) can be studied in connection with the infinitesimal deformations of the modules over \(R\) which are liftable to \(R'/(y^{4})\). This last result is due to \textit{J. Herzog} and \textit{D. Popescu} [Math. Ann. 309, No. 4, 677-700 (1997; Zbl 0902.13010)]. From these results B. Martin, G. Pfister and D. Popescu describe the modules \(N \in \text{MCM}(R')\) such that \(N/yN \cong M:= \bigoplus_{i=1}^{t-1} P_{i}^{d_{i}}\), \(P_{i} \in KX/(x^{i})\), \(1 \leq i < t\), \(d_{i} \in {\mathbb Z}\) in the cases when \(M \cong P_{i}^{d}\) (\(1 \leq i < t\) and \(d \geq 1)\) and when \(M \cong P_{i}^{d_{i}} \oplus P_{j}^{d_{j}}\), \(i \in \{1,2\}\), \(j \in \{t-1,t-2\}\), \(d_{i}, d_{j} \geq 1\). The paper under review studies the case when \(M \cong P_{i}^{d'} \oplus P_{j}^{d}\), \(1\leq i<j <t/2\) or \(t/2 < i <j <t\). Its goal is to characterize under what conditions \(M\) has infinitesimal deformations liftable to \(R'/(y^{4})\) which provides conditions for the existence of \(N \in \text{MCM} (R')\) such that \(N/yN \cong M\).











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