Isoperimetric sets for weighted twisted eigenvalues

DOI10.1007/S12220-023-01420-9MaRDI QIDQ6077309zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Barbara Brandolini, Antoine Henrot, A. Mercaldo, M. Rosaria Posteraro

Publication date 17 October 2023

Published in The Journal of Geometric Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.07774

zbMATH Keywords

isoperimetric inequalitiestwisted eigenvalueweighted measure

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Eigenvalue problems for linear operators (47A75) Optimization of shapes other than minimal surfaces (49Q10)

Abstract: In tis paper we prove an isoperimetric inequality for the first twisted eigenvalue $lambd{a}_{1,gamma}^T(Omega)$ of a weighted operator, defined as the minimum of the usual Rayleigh quotient when the trial functions belong to the weighted Sobolev space $H_0^1(Omega,dgamma)$ and have weighted mean value equal to zero in $Omega$. We are interested in positive measures $dgamma=gamma(x)dx$ for which we are able to identify the isoperimetric sets, namely, the sets that minimize $lambd{a}_{1,gamma}^T(Omega)$ among sets of given weighted measure. In the cases under consideration, the optimal sets are given by two identical and disjoint copies of the isoperimetric sets (for the weighted perimeter with respect to the weighted measure).

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Cited in

(1)

• An isoperimetric inequality for twisted eigenvalues with one orthogonality constraint

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