Generalizations of fixed point theorems and computation (Q1018311)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Generalizations of fixed point theorems and computation
scientific article

    Statements

    Generalizations of fixed point theorems and computation (English)
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    19 May 2009
    0 references
    Let \(C \subset \mathbb R^n\) be a convex and compact set with non empty interior. Let \(\Lambda\) be a nonempty and connected subset of \(C\) satisfying that, for each point \(x \in A\), \(\text{int}_{R^n} (N(x, \delta, \Lambda)) \neq \phi\) for any \(\delta > 0\), where \( (N(x, \delta, \Lambda)) = \{y \in A : \|y-x\| < \delta\}\). Let \(D\) denote the closure of \(C \backslash A\) and \(\overline{A}\) the closure of \(A\). Obviously, \(C = D \cup A\). Also, \(A\) satisfies certain properties. The authors then present two fixed point results. First, they show that if \(f\) is a continuous mapping from \(D\) to itself, then \(f\) has a fixed point. In the second result, they show that if \(F\) is a point to set mapping from \(D\) to the set of nonempty convex subsets of \(D\) and if \(F\) is upper semicontinuous on \(D\), then there exists a point \(x^{*} \in D\) such that \(x^{*} \in F(x^*)\). In the remaining part of the paper, they develop a globally convergent homotopy method for computing fixed points on this class of nonconvex sets.
    0 references
    fixed point
    0 references
    homotopy method
    0 references
    global convergence
    0 references
    nonconvex set
    0 references

    Identifiers