Subgraphs intersecting any Hamiltonian cycle (Q1077429)

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Subgraphs intersecting any Hamiltonian cycle
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    Subgraphs intersecting any Hamiltonian cycle (English)
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    1988
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    Let G be a subgraph of K(n), the complete graph on n vertices, such that (i) its edges cannot be represented by fewer than k vertices, (ii) every hamiltonian cycle of K(n) contains at least one edge of G and no proper subgraph of G has this property. P. Erdős posed the question of determining min e(G). In particular, is there an absolute constant c such that e(G)\(\geq c\cdot k\cdot n?\) The minimum is calculated for all \(n\geq 3\) and \(k\leq n/2\), and the second part of the question is answered in the affirmative with \(c=1/4\) being the best possible constant.
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    vertex covering
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    maximal non-hamiltonian graph
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    subgraph
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    hamiltonian cycle
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