Quasiperiodic soliton solutions to nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations on \(R^ 2\) (Q1116383)
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English | Quasiperiodic soliton solutions to nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations on \(R^ 2\) |
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Quasiperiodic soliton solutions to nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations on \(R^ 2\) (English)
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1990
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We prove the existence and the regularity of time-quasiperiodic solutions to certain nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations on \(R^ 2\). Those solutions decay exponentially rapidly toward a constant equilibrium solution as the spatial variable goes to plus or minus infinity, and their spectrum consists of integral linear combinations of finitely many Q-independent prescribed frequencies. They are obtained by taking the diagonal section of certain exponentially decaying multiperiodic functions which we construct as solutions to auxiliary Cauchy problems associated with certain infinite-dimensional systems on tori. The main difficulty to overcome in our construction is a small divisor problem. It stems from the fact that the spectrum of the infinitesimal generator associated with the linearized equations consists of the union of a countable point spectrum and of a continuous spectrum in which the point spectrum is everywhere dense. The solution to the above problem requires no use of KAM - or related methods.
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existence
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regularity
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time-quasiperiodic solutions
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nonlinear Klein- Gordon equations
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decay exponentially
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constant equilibrium solution
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spectrum
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multiperiodic functions
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Cauchy problems
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small divisor problem
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infinitesimal generator
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