Asymptotic stability of Schrödinger semigroups on \(L^ 1(\mathbb{R}^ N)\) (Q1204261)

Let \(\{S(t):\;t\geq 0\}\) be the Schrödinger semigroup on \(L^ 1(\mathbb{R}^ N)\) associated with a non-negative potential \(V\) in \(L_{\text{loc}}^ 1(\mathbb{R}^ N)\). If \(N=1\) or 2, and \(V\neq 0\), then \(S\) is strongly stable in the sense that \(\| S(t)f\|_{L^ 1}\to 0\) as \(t\to\infty\), for each \(f\in L^ 1(\mathbb{R}^ N)\). If \(N\geq 3\), and \[ \int_{| x|\geq 1} V(x)/| x|^{N-2} dx<\infty, \] then \(S\) is not strongly stable. If \(N\geq 3\), \(V\) is radial, and \(\int_{| x|\geq 1} V(x)/| x|^{N-2} dx=\infty\), then \(S\) is strongly stable.