The number of maximal independent sets in connected triangle-free graphs (Q1292823)

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The number of maximal independent sets in connected triangle-free graphs
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    The number of maximal independent sets in connected triangle-free graphs (English)
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    9 August 1999
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    The authors show that the maximum number of maximal independent sets possible in a connected triangle-free graph with \(n\geq 22\) nodes is \(5\cdot 2^{(n- 6)/2}\) when \(n\) is even and \(2^{(n- 1)/2}\) when \(n\) is odd. They also characterize the extremal graphs.
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    maximal independent sets
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    triangle-free graph
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    extremal graphs
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