Asymptotics of Sobolev orthogonal polynomials for symmetrically coherent pairs of measures with compact support (Q1362413)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Asymptotics of Sobolev orthogonal polynomials for symmetrically coherent pairs of measures with compact support
scientific article

    Statements

    Asymptotics of Sobolev orthogonal polynomials for symmetrically coherent pairs of measures with compact support (English)
    0 references
    9 October 1997
    0 references
    The authors consider a Sobolev inner product of the form \[ (p,q)_S=\int p(x)q(x)d\mu_1(x)+\lambda\int p'(x)q'(x)d\mu_2(x),\quad\lambda>0. \] In [\textit{A. Martínez-Finkelshtein, J. J. Moreno-Balcázar, T. E. Pérez} and \textit{M. A. Piñar}, Asymptotics of Sobolev orthogonal polynomials for coherent pairs of measures, J. Approximation Theory (to appear)] it is shown that if \((\mu_1,\mu_2)\) is a coherent pair of measures, supp\((\mu_1)=[-1,1]\), \(\{T_n(x)\}\) is the set of monic orthogonal polynomials with respect to the measure \(\mu_2\) and \(\{Q_n(x)\}\) is the set of monic orthogonal polynomials with respect to the inner product \((.,.)_S\), then \[ \lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{Q_n(x)}{T_n(x)}=\frac{1}{\Phi'(x)} \] uniformly on compact subsets of \(\overline\mathbb{C}\setminus[-1,1]\), where \(\Phi(x)=\frac{1}{2}(x+\sqrt{x^2-1})\) with \(\sqrt{x^2-1}>0\) when \(x>1\). In the present paper the authors derive the same result for \((\mu_1,\mu_2)\) a symmetrically coherent pair of measures. From this relative asymptotics result the authors derive some strong asymptotics of the polynomials \(\{Q_n(x)\}\) and in the last (short) section they also give some norm and zero asymptotics of the Sobolev norm \((Q_n,Q_n)_S\) and the zeroes of \(Q_n(x)\).
    0 references
    0 references
    Sobolev orthogonal polynomials
    0 references
    asymptotics
    0 references
    coherent pairs of measures
    0 references