What is a virtual link? (Q1408557)

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What is a virtual link?
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    What is a virtual link? (English)
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    24 September 2003
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    A virtual link is an equivalence class of link diagrams drawn on surfaces with genus \(n\geq 0\) under the usual Reidemeister moves plus a stabilization move consisting of adding or removing handles which miss the link diagram. In this paper, the author shows that every such equivalence class has a unique (up to Reidemeister moves) minimal-genus representative. In particular, this implies that virtually equivalent classical links are classically equivalent.
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    virtual link
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    tetravalent graph
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    stable equivalence
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