Fixed-point theorems for \(S\)-KKM maps (Q1433205)

This article deals with fixed point theorems for multimaps \(F: X \to 2^X\) from the set \(S\)-KKM\((\Omega,\Omega,\Omega)\), that are described by the authors in the following way. Let \(\Omega\) be a nonempty convex subset of a Hausdorff topological vector space. If \(S: \;\Omega \to 2^\Omega\) (here \(2^\Omega\) denotes the family of nonempty subsets of \(\Omega\)), \(T: \;\Omega \to 2^\Omega\) and \(F: \;\Omega \to 2^\Omega\) are three multifunctions satisfying \[ T(co S(A)) \subseteq F(A) \] for any \(A \in C(X)\) (here \(C(X)\) denotes the class of all nonempty finite subsets of \(\Omega\)), then \(F\) is called a generalized \(s\)-KKM map w.r.t. \(T\). \(T: \;\Omega \to 2^\Omega\) is said to have the \(S\)-KKM property if for any generalized \(S\)-KKM w.r.t. \(T\) map \(F: \;\Omega \to 2^\Omega\), the family \(\{\overline{F(\Omega)}: \;x \in \Omega\}\) has the finite intersection property (the intersection of each finite subfamily is nonempty). We let \[ S\text{-KKM}(\Omega,\Omega,\Omega) = \{T: \;\Omega \to 2^\Omega: \;T \;\text{ has the } S\text{-KKM property}\} \] (here is the partial case of the original text when \(X = Y = Z = \Omega\)). For maps from this class, there are presented six fixed point theorems. Further, the authors remark that all these fixed point results generate the Leray-Schauder alternative for \(S\)-KKM maps and present the corresponding theorems. The last part is devoted to an essential map approach for some subclass of \(S\)-KKM-maps.