Relations between Hermite and Laguerre expansions of ultradistributions over \(\mathbb R^d\) and \(\mathbb R^d_+\) (Q1685340)

The authors study classes of test functions and ultradistributions in $\mathbb{R}^d_+= (0,+\infty)^d$. In particular, starting from the class $S^s_s(\mathbb{R}^d)$ of the Gelfand-Shilov functions $f$, satisfying estimates of the type $$|x^\alpha D^\beta_x f(x)|\le MC^{|\alpha|+ |\beta|}(\alpha!)^s\,(\beta!)^s,$$ they consider the subclass $S^s_{s,\text{even}}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ of all $f(x)$ even with respect to each single variable. This can be identified with a class of functions $G^t_t(\mathbb{R}^d_+)$ defined by suitable estimate in $\mathbb{R}^d_+$. The arguments are valid for the corresponding space of ultradistributions.\par An interesting structural theorem is provided, expressing an ultradistribution as series of powers of Laguerre-type operators applied to a function in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d_+)$.