\(\Theta\)-modifications on weak spaces (Q1737407)

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\(\Theta\)-modifications on weak spaces
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    \(\Theta\)-modifications on weak spaces (English)
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    27 March 2019
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    In this paper, the authors study if it is possible, using weak structures, to make a new theory related to $\Theta$-modification of weak spaces and they study some weak forms of continuity. Let $X$ be a nonempty set. A subfamily $w_{X}$ of the power set $P(X)$ is called a weak structure on $X$ if it satisfies the followings: \begin{itemize} \item[1.] $\emptyset \in w_{X}$ and $X \in w_{X}$. \item[2.] If $U_{1}, U_{2} \in w_{X}$ then $U_{1}\cap U_{2} \in w_{X}$. \end{itemize} Then the pair $(X,w_{X})$ is called a \( w\)-space on $X$. Throughout this paper if $w_{1},w_{2}$ are two weak structures on a nonempty set $X$, then $(X,w_{1},w_{2})$ is called a biweak space. Let $(X,w_{1},w_{2})$ be a biweak space. The authors show that $\Theta_{w_{1}w_{2}}$ is a weak structure and is a topology on $ X $. Then, they obtain that $\delta_{w_{1}w_{2}}$ is a strong generalized topology on $X$. Moreover, the authors prove that there is no relation between $\Theta_{w_{1}w_{2}}$ and $\delta_{w_{1}w_{2}}$. Now let $(X,w_{1},w_{2})$ and $(Y,v_{1},v_{2})$ be two biweak spaces and $f:(X,w_{1},w_{2}) \rightarrow (Y,v_{1},v_{2})$ is a function. The authors prove that the concepts of $(\Theta_{w_{1}w_{2}},\Theta_{v_{1}v_{2}})$-continuous and faintly $(w_{1},\Theta_{v_{1}v_{2}})$-continuous are independent. Let $(X,w)$ be a weak space and $(Y,v_{1},v_{2})$ be a biweak space. Then the authors obtain that if $v_{1}=v_{2}$, then the notion of mixed weakly $(w,v_{1}v_{2})$-continuous function is just the notion of weak weakly $(w,v_{1})$-continuous function, that is, for any $v_{1}$-open set $V$, there exists a $w_{1}$-open set $U$ such that $f(U)\subseteq v_{1}C(V)$.
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    weak structure
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    $w$-space
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    $w$-closure
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    $(\Theta_{w_1 w_2}, \Theta_{v_1 v_2})$-continuous functions
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