Painlevé equations, topological type property and reconstruction by the topological recursion (Q1742264)

In this paper, the authors study the \(\hbar\)-dependent versions of the six Painlevé equations using the scope of the topological recursion. In particular, following the works of Bergére, Borot and Eynard, they prove that under some assumptions the \(2 \times 2\) Lax pairs associated with the \(\hbar\)-dependent Painlevé equations satisfy a topological type property. The authors also show that for all Painlevé equations the \(\tau\)-functions and the determinantal formulas, defined by the Lax pairs, can be reconstructed by the topological recursion to the corresponding spectral curves.