Positive solutions for a higher-order \(m\)-point boundary value problem (Q1758620)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Positive solutions for a higher-order \(m\)-point boundary value problem
scientific article

    Statements

    Positive solutions for a higher-order \(m\)-point boundary value problem (English)
    0 references
    15 November 2012
    0 references
    The author is concerned with the existence of positive solutions for the following higher-order nonlinear differential system: \[ \left\{\begin{aligned} & u^{(n)}(t)+\lambda b(t)f(u(t),v(t)),\\ &v^{(n)}(t)+\mu c(t)g(u(t),v(t)),\end{aligned}\right.\quad 0<t<T, \] associated with \(m\)-point boundary conditions \[ \left\{\begin{aligned} &u(0)=u'(0)=\dotsb=u^{(n-2)}(0)=0,\quad u(T)=\Sigma_{i=1}^{m-2}a_iu(\xi_i),\\ &v(0)=v'(0)=\dotsb=v^{(n-2)}(0)=0,\quad v(T)=\Sigma_{i=1}^{m-2}a_iv(\xi_i), \end{aligned}\right. \] where \(m\geq3\), \(0<\xi_1<\dotsb<\xi_{m-2}<T\), \(\lambda, \mu \) are positive parameters, \(a_i(t)>0\) for all \(i\). The functions \(b, c: [0,T]\to[0,\infty)\) are continuous and do not vanish identically; the nonlinearities \(f, g: [0,\infty)\to[0,\infty)\) are continuous functions with limits \[ \lim\limits_{(u,v)\to(+\infty,+\infty),(0^+,0^+)}\sup\frac{f(u,v)}{u+v} \] and \[ \lim\limits_{(u,v)\to(+\infty,+\infty),(0^+,0^+)}\sup\frac{g(u,v)}{u+v}. \] Under some conditions on the parameters \(\lambda, \mu\), the author proves the existence of positive solutions. Krasnosel'skii's fixed point theorem of cone compression and expansion is used. The paper ends with an example.
    0 references
    higher-order differential system
    0 references
    \(m\)-point boundary conditions
    0 references
    positive solutions
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references

    Identifiers

    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references