Number-theoretic properties of certain CR mappings (Q1769155)

This paper gives a uniqueness theorem for certain group-invariant CR mappings to hyperquadrics. In the case of cyclic groups, these mappings lead to a set of polynomials \(f_{p,q}\) with integer coefficients in two variables where \(p\) and \(q\) are positive integers. Some number-theoretic results on \(f_{p,q}\) are proved by the uniqueness theorem, in particular, \(f_{p,q}\) is congruent to \(x^p+y^p\) modulo \((p)\) for \(p \geq 2\) if and only if \(p\) is a prime. And also the recurrence relations among these polynomials for \(q \leq 3\) and functional equation for a generating function are obtained. At last, invariant polynomials originated in certain representations of dihedral groups are discussed.