Limit points of lines of minima in Thurston's boundary of Teichmüller space (Q1810408)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Limit points of lines of minima in Thurston's boundary of Teichmüller space
scientific article

    Statements

    Limit points of lines of minima in Thurston's boundary of Teichmüller space (English)
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    5 June 2003
    0 references
    Let \(S\) be a hyperbolic surface and let \(\mu\) and \(\nu\) be two measured geodesic laminations that fill up \(S\). We denote by \(l_{\mu}\) and \(l_{\nu}\) the geodesic length functions defined by \(\mu\) and \(\nu\) on the Teichmüller space \(\mathcal T\) of \(S\). \textit{S. P. Kerckhoff} observed in [Duke Math. J. 65, No. 2, 187--213 (1992; Zbl 0771.30043)] that for any \(s\in(0,1)\) the function \((1-s)l_{\mu}+ sl_{\nu}\) has a unique global minimum \(m_s\) on \(\mathcal T\), and he defined the \textit{line of minima} \({\mathcal L}_{\mu,\nu}\) to be the family of these minima. He stated the following fact: choosing the support of \(\mu\) to be a union of at least two disjoint closed geodesics, one can obtain an example of a line of minima \({\mathcal L}_{\mu,\nu}\) which does not converge to the projective equivalence class of \(\mu\) in Thurston's compactification \({\mathcal PMF}\) of \(\mathcal T\). In this paper, the authors give a proof of that statement. They show taking line of minima \({\mathcal L}_{\mu,\nu}\) with \(\mu=\sum_ {i=1}^n a_i\alpha_i\), where \(\alpha_i\) is a simple closed geodesic and \(a_i>0\) for all \(i=1,\ldots, n\), then the point \(m_s\) converges as \(s\to 0\) to the projective class of the lamination \(\sum \alpha_i\), and not to that of \(\sum a_i\alpha_i\). They also prove that if \(\mu\) is uniquely ergodic, then \(\lim_{s\to 0} m_s=[\mu]\in{\mathcal PMF}\). The results parallel results of \textit{Howard Masur}, obtained in his paper [Duke Math. J. 49, 183--190 (1982; Zbl 0508.30039)], in which he proves a similar behaviour for Teichmüller geodesics.
    0 references
    0 references
    Teichmüller space
    0 references
    line of minima
    0 references
    Thurson boundary
    0 references
    measured geodesic lamination
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references