On a result of M. Suzuki (Q1924894)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 938522
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    On a result of M. Suzuki
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 938522

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      On a result of M. Suzuki (English)
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      20 January 1997
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      In 1950 \textit{L. Rédei} proved [J. Reine Angew. Math. 188, 201-227 (1950; Zbl 0040.29902)], that \(A_5\) is the unique simple group of even order which is non-abelian but each of its nonmaximal proper subgroups is abelian. Seven years later \textit{M. Suzuki} observed [Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 8, 626-695 (1957; Zbl 0079.03104)], that this characterization of \(A_5\) remains valid if we take nilpotency in place of abelity. Our paper contains an even stronger characterization of \(A_5\), namely \(A_5\) is the unique simple group of even order with the property that each nonmaximal proper subgroup is weakly 2-closed in it. The proof is short and elementary.
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      characterization of \(A_ 5\)
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      unique simple group of even order
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      nonmaximal proper subgroups
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      weakly 2-closed subgroups
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