Escape rate and Hausdorff measure for entire functions (Q1955727)
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English | Escape rate and Hausdorff measure for entire functions |
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Escape rate and Hausdorff measure for entire functions (English)
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18 June 2013
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Let \(f\) be an entire function. The escaping set \(I(f)\) of \(f\) is the set of all points which tend to infinity under iteration. Given a sequence \((p_n)\) of positive real numbers tending to infinity, the authors define \(\mathrm{Esc}(f,(p_n))\) to be the set of all \(z\in I(f)\) such that \(|f^n(z)|\leq p_n\) for all large \(n\) and \(\mathrm{Unb}(f,(p_n))=I(F)\setminus\mathrm{Esc}(f,(p_n))\). A gauge function is an increasing, continuous function \(h:[0,\eta)\to [0,\infty)\) satisfying \(h(0)=0\) for some \(\eta>0\). For \(A\subset\mathbb{C}\) and \(\delta>0\) a \(\delta\)-cover of \(A\) is a sequence \((A_j)\) of subsets of \(\mathbb{C}\) with \(\mathrm{diam}(A_j)<\delta\) for all \(j\in\mathbb{N}\) and \(A\subset\bigcup_{j=1}^{\infty}A_j\). Given \(A\subset\mathbb{C}\) and a gauge function \(h\) the Hausdorff measure of \(A\) with respect to \(h\) is given by \[ H_h(A)=\lim_{\delta\to 0}\inf\left\{\sum_{j=1}^{\infty}h(\mathrm{diam}(A_j)):(A_j)\text{ is a }\delta\text{-cover of }A\right\}. \] In the paper under review, the authors prove that, if the set of singular values of \(f\) is bounded and \(\lim_{t\to 0}\frac{\log(h(t))}{\log(t)}=1\), the Hausdorff dimension of \(\mathrm{Esc}(f,(p_n))\) with respect to \(h\) is infinite for every sequence \((p_n)\) of positive real numbers tending to infinity. Furthermore, they show that, if \((p_n)\) is a real sequence tending to infinity and \(h\) a gauge function with \(\lim_{t\to 0}\frac{h(t)}{t}=0\), then there exists an entire function with bounded singular set such that \(H_h(\mathrm{Unb}(f,(p_n)))=0\). The main methods used are a result by Barański, Karpińska und Zdunik on the hyperbolic dimension of the Julia set of a transcendental meromorphic function with a logarithmic tract and an extension of a result on the Hausdorff dimension of the limit set of iterated function schemes.
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Hausdorff dimension
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gauge function
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entire function
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escape rate
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escaping set
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