On the uniform approximation of the partial sum of the Dirichlet series by a shorter sum (Q1957045)

In the short communication under review the authors state a result on uniform approximation of a partial sum of a Dirichlet series by a shorter sum and present the outline of the proof. The main result is the following Theorem. Suppose that \(T\in {\mathbb R}\), \(T\geq 1\), \(N\in {\mathbb Z}\), \(N \geq 1\), \(T>(\log N)^{10}\) and \(\rho \in (0,1)\). There exists a subset of integers \[ \Lambda \subset {\mathbb Z} \cap \left[ 0, N\left( 1 + \frac{(\log N)^7}{T}\right)\right] \] such that the number of elements of \(\Lambda\) is not bigger than \(\rho \cdot \min\{N, T\}\) and for any Dirichlet polynomial \(f\) of the form \(f(t)= \sum_{n=0}^{N} a_n n^{it}\) with \[ \sum_{n=0}^{N}| a_n| ^{2} \leq 1,\qquad \frac{1}{2T}\int_{-T}^{T} | f(t)| ^2 \,dt \leq 1 \] there exists a polynomial \(g(t) = \sum_{n\in\Lambda} b_n n^{it}\) such that \[ \sup_{| t| \leq T/2} | g(t) - f(t)| \leq C (\log(N+T))^{18} \rho^{-1/2}, \] where \(C\) is an absolute constant.