On the Riesz inequality and the basis property of systems of root vector functions of a discontinuous Dirac operator (Q2009906)

The authors study the Riesz inequality and basis properties of the systems of root vector functions of the discontinuous Dirac operator \[ Ly \equiv B\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} + P\left( x \right)y,\,\,\,x \in \bigcup\limits_{l = 1}^m {G_l } = G, \] where \(B = \left( {b_{ij} } \right)_{i,j = 1}^2\), \(b_{ii} = 0\), \(b_{i,3 - i} = \left( { - 1} \right)^{i - 1}\), \(y\left(x \right) = \left(y_1(x), y_2(x)\right)^T\), \(P\left( x \right) = diag\left(p( x), q( x)\right)\) and \(p(x)\) and \(q(x)\) are integrable complex-valued functions on \((0, 2\pi)\). The root vector functions are understood in the generalized setting, i.e., regardless of the boundary conditions. Criteria are established for the Riesz and unconditional basis properties of the system of root vector functions in \(L_2^2 (0,2\pi )\).