Dominos in hedgehog domains (Q2031481)

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Dominos in hedgehog domains
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    Dominos in hedgehog domains (English)
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    9 June 2021
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    Summary: We introduce a new class of discrete approximations of planar domains that we call ``hedgehog domains''. In particular, this class of approximations contains two-step Aztec diamonds and similar shapes. We show that fluctuations of the height function of a random dimer tiling on hedgehog discretizations of a planar domain converge in the scaling limit to the Gaussian Free Field with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Interestingly enough, in this case the dimer model coupling function satisfies the same Riemann-type boundary conditions as fermionic observables in the Ising model. In addition, using the same factorization of the double-dimer model coupling function as in [18], we show that in the case of approximations by hedgehog domains the expectation of the double-dimer height function is harmonic in the scaling limit.
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    lattice models
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    dimer model
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    height function
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    GFF
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