Schur-Weyl duality, Verma modules, and row quotients of Ariki-Koike algebras (Q2057573)

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Schur-Weyl duality, Verma modules, and row quotients of Ariki-Koike algebras
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    Schur-Weyl duality, Verma modules, and row quotients of Ariki-Koike algebras (English)
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    7 December 2021
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    A. Lacabanne and P. Vaz prove a Schur-Weyl duality between the quantum enveloping algebra of \(\mathfrak{gl}_m\) and certain quotient algebras of Ariki-Koike algebras (Section 2A, page 116). That is, the action of \(\mathcal{U}_q(\mathfrak{gl}_m)\) and of \(\mathcal{H}(d,n)\) on \(M^{\mathfrak{p}}(\Lambda)\otimes V^{\otimes n}\) commute with each other, endowing \(M^{\mathfrak{p}}(\Lambda)\otimes V^{\otimes n}\) with a structure of \(\mathcal{H}(d,n)\otimes\mathcal{U}_q(\mathfrak{gl}_m)\)-module, the algebra morphism \(\mathcal{H}(d,n)\twoheadrightarrow \text{End}_{\mathcal{U}_{q}(\mathfrak{gl}_m)}( M^{\mathfrak{p}}(\Lambda)\otimes V^{\otimes n})\) is surjective, and there is an isomorphism of \(\mathcal{H}(d,n)\otimes\mathcal{U}_q(\mathfrak{gl}_m)\)-modules \(M^{\mathfrak{p}}(\Lambda)\otimes V^{\otimes n} \simeq \displaystyle{\bigoplus_{\mu\in \mathcal{P}^{n}_{\underline{m}}}} V_{\mu}\otimes M^{\mathfrak{p}}(\Lambda,\mu)\), where \(M^{\mathfrak{p}}(\Lambda,\mu)\) is a simple module (Theorem 4.2, page 128). This duality involves several algebraically independent parameters and the module underlying it is a tensor product of a parabolic universal Verma module and a tensor power of the standard representation of \(\mathfrak{gl}_m\). Furthermore, the authors prove Theorem 2.15 (page 121): assuming that \(\mathcal{H}(d,n)\) is semisimple and that one has \((1+q^{-2})u_k \neq u_i + u_j\) for every \(i\), \(j\), and \(k\), the generalized blob algebra \(\mathcal{B}(d,n)\) is isomorphic to the quotient of \(\mathcal{H}(d,n)\) by the two-sided ideal generated by \[ \tau = \prod_{1\leq i < j \leq d}\left((T_1-q)\left(T_0-q\frac{u_i+u_j}{q+q^{-1}}\right)(T_1-q)\right). \]
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    Schur-Weyl duality
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    Verma modules
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    Ariki-Koike algebras
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    generalized blob algebras
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