Lie structure on the Hochschild cohomology of a family of subalgebras of the Weyl algebra (Q2073918)
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English | Lie structure on the Hochschild cohomology of a family of subalgebras of the Weyl algebra |
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Lie structure on the Hochschild cohomology of a family of subalgebras of the Weyl algebra (English)
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8 February 2022
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Summary: For each nonzero \(h\in\mathbb{F}[x]\), where \(\mathbb{F}\) is a field, let \(\mathsf{A}_h\) be the unital associative algebra generated by elements \(x,y\), satisfying the relation \(yx-xy=h\). This gives a parametric family of subalgebras of the Weyl algebra \(\mathsf{A}_1\), containing many well-known algebras which have previously been studied independently. In this paper, we give a full description of the Hochschild cohomology \(\operatorname{\mathsf{HH}}^{\bullet}(\mathsf{A}_h)\) over a field of an arbitrary characteristic. In case \(\mathbb{F}\) has a positive characteristic, the center \(\mathsf{Z}(\mathsf{A}_h)\) of \(\mathsf{A}_h\) is nontrivial and we describe \(\operatorname{\mathsf{HH}}^\bullet(\mathsf{A}_h)\) as a module over \(\mathsf{Z}(\mathsf{A}_h)\). The most interesting results occur when \(\mathbb{F}\) has a characteristic \(0\). In this case, we describe \(\operatorname{\mathsf{HH}}^\bullet(\mathsf{A}_h)\) as a module over the Lie algebra \(\operatorname{\mathsf{HH}}^1(\mathsf{A}_h)\) and find that this action is closely related to the intermediate series modules over the Virasoro algebra. We also determine when \(\operatorname{\mathsf{HH}}^\bullet(\mathsf{A}_h)\) is a semisimple \(\operatorname{\mathsf{HH}}^1(\mathsf{A}_h)\)-module.
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Weyl algebra
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Ore extension
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Hochschild cohomology
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Gerstenhaber bracket
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Witt algebra
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