Positive solutions for a second-order nonlinear coupled system with derivative dependence subject to coupled Stieltjes integral boundary conditions (Q2113554)
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English | Positive solutions for a second-order nonlinear coupled system with derivative dependence subject to coupled Stieltjes integral boundary conditions |
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Positive solutions for a second-order nonlinear coupled system with derivative dependence subject to coupled Stieltjes integral boundary conditions (English)
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14 March 2022
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The paper is concerned with the second-order differential system with nonlinearities depending on the first derivatives, subject to coupled Riemann-Stieltjes integral boundary conditions \[\left\{\begin{array}{l} -u''(t)=f_1(t,u(t),v(t),u'(t),v'(t)),\,\,\,t\in [0,1],\\ -v''(t)=f_2(t,u(t),v(t),u'(t),v'(t)),\,\,\,t\in [0,1],\\ u(0)=\alpha[v],\,\,\,u'(1)=\beta[u],\\ v(0)=\beta[u],\,\,\,v'(1)=\alpha[v], \end{array}\right.\leqno(1)\] where \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are linear functionals given by \(\alpha[u]=\int_0^1u(t)dA(t)\), \(\beta[u]=\int_0^1u(t)dB(t)\), and \(A,\,B\) are bounded variation functions. Under some assumptions on the functions \(f_1\) and \(f_2\), and on the spectral radius of an associated linear operator, the authors prove the existence of positive solutions for problem \((1)\), by using the fixed point index theory.
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positive solution
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fixed point index
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cone
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spectral radius
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