Bour's theorem and helicoidal surfaces with constant mean curvature in the Bianchi-Cartan-Vranceanu spaces (Q2118048)

The Bianchi-Cartan-Vranceanu spaces (BCV-spaces) are three-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with four-dimensional isometry group. Several authors study the geometry of surfaces in BCV-spaces [\textit{S. Montaldo} and \textit{A. Pámpano}, Int. J. Math. 32, No. 4, Article ID 2150025, 16 p. (2021; Zbl 1475.58008); \textit{Y. Wang} and \textit{S. Wei}, Result. Math. 75, No. 3, Paper No. 126, 21 p. (2020; Zbl 1450.53046); \textit{A. Ferrández} et al., Rev. R. Acad. Cienc. Exactas Fís. Nat., Ser. A Mat., RACSAM 113, No. 2, 1515--1532 (2019; Zbl 1420.53020); \textit{M. Belkhelfa} et al., Banach Cent. Publ. 57, 67--87 (2002; Zbl 1029.53071); \textit{J. Van der Veken}, Result. Math. 51, No. 3--4, 339--359 (2008; Zbl 1156.53014); \textit{M. P. do Carmo} and \textit{M. Dajczer}, Tohoku Math. J. (2) 34, 425--435 (1982; Zbl 0501.53003); \textit{P. Scott}, Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 15, 401--487 (1983; Zbl 0561.57001); \textit{I. M. Roussos}, Publ. Inst. Math., Nouv. Sér. 43(57), 137--142 (1988; Zbl 0651.53004)]. In this paper, the authors study the extension a classical result of Bour concerning helicoidal surfaces in the three-dimensional Euclidean space \(\mathbb{R}^{3}\) to the case of helicoidal surfaces in BCV-spaces. The principal objective in this paper is to prove that in BCV-spaces there exists a two-parameter family of helicoidal surfaces isometric to a given helicoidal surfaces which have constant mean curvature, including minimal surfaces.