Boundary controllability and boundary time-varying feedback stabilization of the 1D wave equation in non-cylindrical domains (Q2119783)

In this paper, the author studied the boundary exact controllability and boundary stabilizability of the 1-D wave equation on moving intervals \((\alpha(t),\beta(t))\) with control at endpoint \(\alpha(t)\), and the other end point is fixed. Suppose that the moving intervals \((\alpha(t),\beta(t))\) satisfy flow increasing conditions \(||\alpha'||_{L^\infty}\), \(||\beta'||_{L^\infty}<1\) Under the Riemann coordinates transformation, the system is translated the first-order differentiable equations decoupled in domain and coupled boundary control. By using the characteristics line method, the author proved that the 1-D wave equation is exactly controllable for \(T\geq T^*=(\alpha+)^{-1}\circ\beta^{+}\circ(\beta^-)^{-1}(0)\). Under the adaptive control, a stabilizable result is given under the certain condition. By the characteristic line method, the solution and the control function are explicit constructed and the decay rate of the solution is given explicitly.