Additive decompositions for rings of modular forms (Q2131283)

The subject of the article is based on topics such as modular forms, module stacks of elliptic curves, Cohen-Macaulay rings, which have an important place in analytical number theory and abstract algebra. The author investigates rings of integral modular forms for congruence subgroups as modules over the ring of integral modular forms for \(\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})\). In many conditions these modules are free or decompose at least into well-understood pieces. The author applies this to determine which rings of modular forms are Cohen-Macaulay and to prove finite generation results. The author provides many results and theorems. Some of these theorems are based on decomposition results about vector bundles on the compactified moduli stack of elliptic curves.