Boundedness and nuclearity of pseudo-differential operators on homogeneous trees (Q2144414)

The paper is devoted to studying pseudo-differential operators on a special graph \(\mathfrak{X}\) in which every vertex is adjacent to \(q+1\) other vertices, it is called an homogeneous tree, \(q>2\). The main problem is to correct introduce an analogue of a pseudo-differential operator on such set \(\mathfrak{X}\). The author suggests such a construction using the Fourier-Helgason transform \(\mathcal{H}\) which permits to state a duality and an analogue of Plancherel theorem. This Fourier-Helgason transform \(\mathcal{H}\) can be extended to an isometry from \(L^2(\mathfrak{X})\) to its image in \(L^2(\Omega\times\mathbb T)\), where \(\Omega\) is the boundary of \(\mathfrak{X}\). Further, choosing a symbol as a measurable function \(\sigma:\mathfrak{X}\times\Omega\times[0,\tau]\rightarrow\mathbb C\) the author defines the pseudo-differential operator \(T_{\sigma}\) using the Fourier-Helgason transform \(\mathcal{H}\) and certain characteristics of the tree \(\mathfrak{X}\). The other sections are devoted to studying such pseudo-differential operators in spaces \(L^p(\mathfrak{X})\) including \(L^2\)-estimates and Shatten-von Neumann classes, weak \(l^p\)-estimates and \(L^p\)-\(L^q\)-estimates. Also, the author gives a characterization of nuclear operators and presents a formula for an adjoint operator, it is very heavy.