Connection and curvature on bundles of Bergman and Hardy spaces (Q2184562)

The authors study infinite dimensional Hermitian vector bundles over domains in \(\mathbb{C}^{m}\). The main case which is studied in the paper concerns bundles determined by weighted Bergman spaces. Specifically, let \(\mathcal{V}\subset \mathbb{C}^{m}\times \mathbb{C}^{n}\) be a domain fibred over \(D\subset \mathbb{C}^{n}\) and the function spaces be defined by a family of weights \(e^{-k\phi(z,w)}\), where \(\phi(z,w)\) is a pluri-subharmonic function and \(k\) is a quantizantion parameter. For every \(z\in D\) the weight determines a weighted Bergman space \(L^{2}_{h}(\mathcal{V}_{z},e^{-\phi})\) over this point on the the domain \(\mathcal{V}_{z}:=\{w: (z,w)\in \mathcal{V}\}\). In a simpler setting of product domains \(D\times V\), where \(V=\{w\in \mathbb{C}^{m}: \rho(w)<0\}\) is a strongly pseudoconvex bounded domain with smooth boundary, there is a Chern connection \(\nabla_{Z}\) and the corresponding curvature \(R\). The authors prove a Dixmier trace formula for the curvature \(R\). Theorem 3.2 says that when \(\phi\) is smooth on \(D\times \overline{V}\), then \[ \text{Tr}_{\omega}(PR^{L^{2}}(Z,\bar{Z})P-R(Z,\bar{Z}))^{n}=\frac{1}{n!(2\pi)^{n}}\int_{\partial \mathcal{V}}\mathcal{L}_{\partial\mathcal{V}}(\overline{\partial}_{b}\partial_{Z}\phi,\overline{\partial}_{b}\partial_{Z}\phi)^{n}\eta\wedge (d\eta)^{n-1}, \] where \(\nu=\Im \partial \rho=\frac{\partial\eta-\overline{\partial}\eta}{2i}\). Here, \(\mathcal{L}_{\partial\mathcal{V}}\) is the (dual) Levi form on \(T^{(0,1)}\partial\mathcal{V}\) and \(\overline{\partial}_{b}\) is the boundary Cauchy-Riemann operator. The symbol \(P\) stands for the Bergman projection, \(R^{L^{2}}\) the curvature of the Chern connection on \(L^{2}\)-bundle and \(R\) is the curvature of the Chern connection on the Bergman bundle. The authors also obtain asymptotics of the curvature when the potential \(\phi\) is rescaled to \(m\phi\) and \(m\rightarrow \infty\). In this simpler setting they also consider the induced connection \(\nabla_{Z}^{\mathrm{ind}}T_{f}\) on sections of Toeplitz operators and prove a trace formula for this connection (Theorem 3.4). In Section 4.1 the authors investigate bundles of Hardy spaces in the general case of a domain \(\mathcal{V}\subset \mathbb{C}^{m}\times \mathbb{C}^{n}\). They compute the curvature operator in terms of (generalized) Toeplitz and Hankel operators (Theorem 4.2) and examine the principal symbol of the curvature operator (Theorem 4.3). Section 4.2 is devoted to the general case of the bundles of Bergman spaces. Theorem 4.8 gives a formula for the corresponding curvature operator, Theorem 4.9 examines the principal symbol in this case. In Section 5 the authors study the domain \(V\) being the space \(\mathbb{C}^{n}\) with a family of Fock spaces parameterized by the Siegel domain \(D\). That is, they study a Fock bundle over the Siegel domain. In this case the Chern connection (Lemma 5.2) and the curvature operator (Proposition 5.3) are computed. In each of the above discussed cases the induced connection on Toeplitz operators is also determined (Theorem 4.6, Theorem 4.11, Proposition 5.4).