Well-posedness of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy, Mulase factorization, and Frölicher Lie groups (Q2191065)

The authors firstly build regular Frölicher Lie groups and Lie algebras of formal pseudo-differential operators, then presented two proofs of the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the KP hierarchy, by combining these constructions with a smooth version of Mulase's deep algebraic factorization of groups on formal pseudo-differential operators. What's more, these results are generalized into a KP hierarchy with coefficients in terms of the series in formal parameters. The results in this article are very rich and very important, which may be helpful to better understanding the essential properties of the KP hierarchy.