The superalgebras of Jordan brackets defined by the \(n\)-dimensional sphere (Q2203441)

Let \(\mathbb{F}\) be a field of characteristic not \(2\). An algebra \(\mathscr{A} = \mathscr{A}_0 +\mathscr{A}_1\) is a \(\mathbb{Z}_2\)-graded algebra if \(\mathscr{A}_0\cap \mathscr{A}_1 = 0\) and \(\mathscr{A}_i\mathscr{A}_j = \mathscr{A}_{i+j\mod 2}\). The algebra \(\mathscr{A}\) is a superalgebra. The space \(\mathscr{A}_0 ~(\mathscr{A}_1)\) is the even (odd) part of the \(\mathbb{Z}_2\)-graded algebra \(\mathscr{A}\). Let \(\Gamma = \Gamma_0 +\Gamma_1\) be an associative commutative superalgebra over a field \(\mathbb{F}\), and let \(\{ , \} : \Gamma\times \Gamma \rightarrow \Gamma\) be a super-skewsymmetric bilinear mapping on \(\Gamma\) which is called a bracket. Let \(D\) be an even derivation of a superalgebra \(\Gamma\); i.e., \(D(\Gamma_i) \subseteq \Gamma_i\), \(i = 0, 1\). Then \(\{ , \}\) is a generalized Leibniz bracket or a Leibniz \(D\)-bracket provided that \(\{a, bc\} = \{a, b\}c + (-1)^{|a||b|}b\{a, c\}-D(a)bc\) for \(a,b,c\in \Gamma_0\cup \Gamma_1\). If \(D=0\) then \(\{,\}\) is a Leibniz bracket. The authors report the study on generalized Leibniz brackets on the coordinate algebra of the \(n\)-dimensional sphere. They demonstrate that each of these are a bracket of vector type in one-dimensional sphere. Also, that each Jordan bracket on the coordinate algebra of the two-dimensional sphere is a generalized Poisson bracket. This study also reveals that the coordinate algebra of a sphere of odd dimension with a Jordan bracket whose Kantor double is a simple Jordan superalgebra. The authors use such superalgebras and give few examples of the simple abelian Jordan superalgebras whose odd part is a finitely generated projective module of rank \(1\) in an arbitrary number of generators. This paper also suggests that an analogous result holds for the Cartesian product of the sphere of even dimension and the affine line. The authors specifically obtain the exceptional Jordan superalgebra in 2D sphere and give new examples of simple Jordan superalgebras.